Reliable

Type:
artificial reef, tugboat, USA
Built:
1930s, Syracuse NY USA
Specs:
( 74 ft )
Sunk:
Thursday May 31, 2018 - Shinnecock Artificial Reef
Depth:
GPS:
40°48.064' -72°28.651'

A Fitting Assignment for a Reliable Tug

To the editor, Times Union

May 31, 2018

Regarding the May 23 column by Paul Grondahl, "Canal fans not ready to give up the ships," it should be noted that the New York State Canal Corp. and its parent agency, the New York Power Authority, are extremely proud of the canals' heritage, including our tugboat fleet. They help define what makes the state canal system special and we will always remain mindful of their legacy.

Deploying the tug Reliable for Gov. Andrew Cuomo's program to create artificial reefs off Long Island was a carefully considered decision, made in consultation with many stakeholders, including the State Historic Preservation Office, the Canal Society of New York State, and the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor. Each decommissioned vessel selected for the reef was reviewed in the same way. The Reliable has been sitting unused and deteriorating on land for the better part of 15 years. True to its name, it was a reliable workhorse on the canals for many decades. It's fitting, then, that the tug can serve our great state one more time, to create a reef that will support marine life, improve local fisheries and offer new opportunities for scuba diving.

We have said goodbye to the Reliable, but we can also say thank you, for a job extremely well done.

Brian U. Stratton
Albany
Director, New York State Canal Corp.

Reliable makes her way down to the sea

233685


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white pine
Eastern White Pine (softwood)
red oak
Red Oak (hardwood)

All woods turn black after prolonged immersion.

Botanically, wood is the xylem tissue that forms the bulk of the stem of a woody plant. Xylem conducts sap upward from the roots to the leaves, stores food in the form of complex carbohydrates, and provides support; it is made up of various types of cells specialized for each of these purposes. Among them are tracheids, elongated conduction and support cells; parenchyma ( food storage ) cells, some of which form rays for transverse conduction; xylem vessels, formed of hollow cells joined end to end; and fiber cells that reinforce these tubes. In the conifers the xylem is made up mainly of tracheids, thus presenting a uniform, nonporous appearance; their wood is called softwood. Deciduous trees have more complex xylem, permeated by vessels, and are called hardwoods, although the description is sometimes inaccurate.