Liners (1/2) ~ New Jersey Scuba Diving

Liners (1/2)

SS Mohawk postcard — A postcard of the *Mohawk*, a typical 1930s passenger liner

A liner is a vessel designed primarily to carry passengers on a set schedule. There was a time when ocean liners were more than the mere pleasure cruisers of today. Before the advent of modern air travel, ships were the primary means of transport for those needing to cross the oceans. Untold numbers of immigrants came to this country in passenger liners, most in steerage class, a far cry from the modern floating pleasure palaces.

More: Liner ...

1 2

American Glory

Type:: artificial reef, mini-liner
Built:: 2002 Chesapeake Shipbuilding, Salisbury, MD USA
Specs:: ( 174 x 39 ft ) 1,267 gross tons
Sunk:: Monday, November 4, 2019 - Delaware #11 Artificial Reef
GPS:: 38°40.474' -74°43.726'
Depth:: 80 ft

More: American Glory ...

Andrea Doria

Type:: shipwreck, liner, Italy
Name:: A 16th century Genoese Admiral. This name had been previously carried by a number of Italian warships ( see page bottom )
Built:: 1951, Italy
Specs:: ( 700 x 90 ft ) 29083 displacement tons, 1706 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Thursday July 26, 1956
collision with freighter Stockholm ( 12000 tons) - 46 casualties
GPS:: 40°29.405' -69°52.028' (AWOIS)
Depth:: 240 ft ( 190 ft minimum )

More: Andrea Doria ...

Carolina

Type:: shipwreck, liner, USA
Built:: 1896, Newport News VA USA, as La Grande Duchesse
Specs:: ( 380 x 47 ft ) 5017 gross tons, 330 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Sunday June 2, 1918
shelled by U-151 - 13 casualties
Depth:: 250 ft

More: Carolina ...

City of Athens

Type:: shipwreck, liner, USA
Built:: 1911, Camden NJ USA, as Somerset
Specs:: ( 309 x 46 ft ) 3648 gross tons, 135 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Wednesday May 1, 1918
collision with French Navy cruiser La Gloire - 67 casualties
Depth:: 110 ft

More: City of Athens ...

Fort Victoria

Type:: shipwreck, liner, Furness-Bermuda Line, Bermuda
Built:: 1913, Scotland, as Willochra
Specs:: ( 411 x 56 ft ) 7784 gross tons, 371 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Wednesday December 18, 1929
collision in fog with liner Algonquin ( see Mohawk ) - no casualties
GPS:: 40°28.907' -73°54.398' (AWOIS 1991)
Depth:: 50 ft

More: Fort Victoria ...

Mohawk

Type:: shipwreck, liner, USA, Clyde-Mallory Lines ( sailing under Ward Lines )
Name:: A tribe of Iroquoian Indians of the eastern New York area.
Three identical sisters were named Cherokee, Seminole, and Algonquin
Built:: 1926, Newport News VA USA ( Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co. )
Specs:: ( 387 x 54 ft ) 5897 gross tons, 163 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Thursday January 25, 1935
collision with Norwegian freighter Talisman - 45 casualties
Depth:: 80 ft max

More: Mohawk ...

Mohawk (older)

Type:: liner, Clyde Line, USA
Name:: A tribe of Iroquoian Indians of the eastern New York area.
Built:: 1908, Philadelphia PA USA
Specs:: ( 367 x 48 ft ) 4623 tons, 290 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Thursday January 1, 1925
burned in a storm - no casualties
GPS:: 40°25.025' -73°45.158' (AWOIS)
Depth:: 25 ft

More: Mohawk (older) ...

Northern Pacific

Type:: shipwreck, liner, USA
Built:: 1915, Philadelphia PA USA
Specs:: ( 509 x 63 ft ) 8256 gross tons, 28 crew
Sunk:: Wednesday February 8, 1922
burned - 4 casualties
Depth:: 140 ft

More: Northern Pacific ...

Oregon

Type:: shipwreck, liner, Cunard Line, England
Built:: 1881, Scotland
Specs:: ( 518 x 54 ft ) 7500 gross tons, 845 passengers & crew
Sunk:: Monday March 14, 1886
collision, probably with schooner Charles R Morse - no casualties
Depth:: 125 ft, highest point 85 ft

More: Oregon ...

Princess Anne

Type:: shipwreck, liner, USA
Built:: 1897, Chester PA USA
Specs:: ( 350 x 42 ft ) 3629 gross tons
Sunk:: February 6, 1920; ran aground in storm - no casualties
Depth:: 20 ft

More: Princess Anne ...

Liners

1 2

Sand Dollar

Echinarachnius parma

Size: to 3"

Think of the Sand Dollar as a flattened Sea Urchin. They live on and slightly buried in sandy bottoms, at any depth.

Soak them in a bleach mixture and then rub off the spines with a rag to get a nice white keepsake. The tiny spines are like cactus needles and can be very irritating. Live Sand Dollars are pink; they turn green in death, and the indelible green pigment will rub off on anything it touches.

More: Sand Dollar ...