Stolt Dagali (1/4)

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Type:
shipwreck, tanker, Norway
Name:
Stolt is the name of the line that owned the ship; it translates "proud". Dagali is a mountain valley in Norway.
Built:
1955, Denmark, as Dagali
Specs:
( 582 x 70 ft ) 12723 gross tons, 43 crew
Sunk:
Thursday November 26, 1964 ( Thanksgiving day )
collision with liner Shalom ( 25,338 tons ) - 19 casualties
Depth:
130 ft, starts at 60 ft
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali New York Times
Stolt Logo

By all accounts, the brand-new liner Shalom was proceeding at a recklessly fast pace through a thick fog, while simultaneously misreading her radar set. The slow-moving M-class tanker Stolt Dagali was sliced clean through, losing almost half her crew when the heavy stern section plummeted to the bottom of the sea. Fortunately, the Stolt carried a cargo of non-flammable vegetable oil, otherwise, both vessels might have been consumed in flames. The bow section of the Stolt was salvaged, while the stern section lies crookedly on its starboard side, 142 ft long in 130 ft of water. Survivors of the Stolt were picked up by the Cape Straight.

compass

The wreck of the Stolt is very impressive, even though now greatly deteriorated. Compared to the sketch below, the smokestack, mast, and much of the upper works have fallen away. Not shown is the large debris field around the wreck. Visibility is usually good, sometimes good enough to see the top of the wreck from the surface, and the sight of this huge wreck when it first looms into view as you descend the anchor line is extraordinary. There is something awesome about this shipwreck that is somehow lacking in the nearby planned artificial reefs.

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali

The Stolt Dagali has collapsed considerably, losing its funnel and settling by the stern since this fine drawing was made in 1982. Here are some of the artist's comments on this illustration:

  1. When I did that illustration, the Stolt's stack was still in place. The "S" was still visible through the marine growth. On many a dive out there the stack cast it's shadow on the sand below. ( That is what the dark area to the left of the stack is supposed to depict. )
  2. When this illustration was done, the high point on the wreck was the area situated closed to the two (smaller) divers in the distance ( closest to the wreck. ) the high point was the port-side railing area close to the break, ( just to the left of the three portholes to the left of the "little" divers. The two (larger) divers are closer to the viewers viewing point which is the furthest from the wreck and relatively close to the surface ! That area behind ( or below ) the larger divers is where the Shalom cut through the Stolt, and the plates are bent, twisted and pushed over from port to starboard.
  3. As for the angle at which it was drawn, I chose a somewhat three-quarter viewing angle. I wanted to present the Stolt at the approximate angle at which it lies. This could not be done with a view from above. Now would a "head-on" view be able to present the Stolt's many facets and levels of diving areas.
  4. It is important to note that all illustrations of shipwrecks are a depiction of that particular wreck "at a given moment in time". All shipwrecks will, and do, change as time moves on and the sea conditions that affect the area in which that particular wreck lies. This illustration was an accurate representation of the site at the time it was made !

-- Chuck Zimmaro Cpzimmaro@aol.com, 2003

The port side of the ship is now the top of the wreck. On one side the smooth hull slopes down into the depths. This area is very reminiscent of a Caribbean wall dive ( minus the coral, ) as this surface is covered with hydroids and anemones of various colors, encrusting sponges, mussels, and swarms of fish against a background of bright orange rust. At one end the curve of the stern is unmistakable, while the other end of the wreck, where the ship was severed, is just a jumbled mess. The fourth wall of the wreck is formed by the aft superstructure, sticking out sideways from the former deck. This area is slowly opening up and collapsing, and there are huge interior spaces with wide openings that may be easily penetrated.

The propeller lies half-buried in the sand, while the broken-off rudder lies nearby, pretty much where you would expect it. Drop straight down from the fantail over the smooth curve of the hull along the east side to get there. To get to the fantail, follow the top of the wreck north to where everything drops off from about 80 ft to over a hundred.

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The Shalom ( 629 x 81 ft ) 25338 tons; sunk off South Africa under tow to breakers 2001
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
View from just inside the wreck, near the top, with hordes of small Cunners.
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Same view from outside the wreck. This area corresponds to roughly the spot where the anchor line is tied-in in the drawing above.

The Stolt would be one of the largest shipwrecks in the region if the whole ship was there, but as it is barely big enough for two dive boats to share. It is also not the easiest wreck to anchor to; often the hook just slides over the smooth hull with nothing to catch on to. At these times, the Algol in the nearby Shark River Artificial Reef becomes a strong attraction, with all of its intact railings and edges. More than once I have set out on the long ride to the Stolt, only to end up on the Algol again.

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
An empty porthole frame, nearly rusted away - indicative of the general condition of the wreck.
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali

Here's a spot that anyone can find - the very highest point on the wreck. At this spot, my depth gauge read 55 ft. You can see how the rail was bent 90 degrees in the collision - the proper line of the hull runs from lower-left to upper-right, stern to bow.

This is one of the only true multi-level dives in the area. A beginner can have a fine dive around the top of the wreck at 70 ft, while more advanced divers can do considerable exploration and still stay above 100 ft, and real nitrogen-lovers can poke around in the sand down to 130 ft. The Stolt produces lobsters, mussels, and artifacts from the surrounding debris field and the interior.

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali

Thought you might be interested in the enclosed photos. I took these shortly after the collision. It was perhaps the second dive on the wreck. Rollimarin with Rolliflex camera. Dead calm, visibility about 70 feet, temp about 37-38 deg. F.

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
A diver near the stack.

Courtesy of Jack C. Sofield

Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The galley skylight
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The galley skylight again
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The galley door
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
A tiled floor
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Looking out from the galley
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Looking out from the superstructure
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Views of the port quarter
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The propeller ( now fallen in the sand )

Courtesy of Dan Crowell

Ship's bell, from the collection of Kevin Winter
Ship's bell, from the collection of Kevin Winter
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The engine inside the wreck
Herb Segars
Shipwreck Stolt Dagali
The "Stolt Lady" - certainly has a 'Frankenstein' look to it

The Stolt Lady was created in 1965 from the stern of the CT Gogstad and the bow of the Stolt Dagali. In 1974 she was renamed Lido and apparently worked the Great Lakes. Then she was the Fleurtje in '75, where I don't know. After that, apparently still in '75, she was reconstructed into the Matthias III, a chemical incineration ship. The "Frankenstein" feature jutting from the aft superstructure is actually a smokestack. The final conversion was not considered a success.

-- Dan Bentley

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compass

A compass is the most basic and inexpensive piece of navigational equipment and should be bought at the same time as the rest of your gauges.

In a beach or inlet dive your compass is your single most important tool - it tells you which direction is the shore. When wreck diving, a compass is useless if you don't look at it until you're lost. Take a bearing as soon as you hit the bottom, just in case. In a boat dive, directions such as "turn right from the anchor" can often steer you in the opposite direction, if the current reverses and pulls the boat around to the other side. Compass bearings are much more reliable.

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