Eastern Painted Turtle

Painted Turtle

Chrysemys picta

Size: to 6"

Habitat: shallow water over muddy bottoms

Notes: Also known as 'Sliders'. Likes to sun itself on floating logs. Sliders are not native to New Jersey, but the descendants of released pets are quite common.

Diamondback Terrapin

Diamondback Terrapins are similar, but prefer a saltier environment, and are usually found in brackish water. This is the turtle that is most often eaten, and their numbers were once greatly reduced due to human predation, but have since recovered.



Eastern Box Turtle
Eastern Box Turtle - Terrapene carolina carolina

Box Turtle numbers are declining, so if you see one on a road or some other bad place, give it a boost to a better location before it gets killed. They are harmless and even tame.


Bay Anchovy

Anchoa mitchilli

Size: to 4"

Habitat: coastal and estuarine waters

Notes: Another small herring-like fish that forms large schools. These, as well as those above, can form huge schools that swirl around the upper reaches of inshore reefs - a sight that easily rivals the tropics. I have seen them school together with the larger and more striking Silver Anchovy. Note the large underslung mouth, which makes identification from other baitfishes easy. Anchovies are physically fragile, yet tolerate an amazing range of environmental conditions. Fishermen call them "Rainfish".