Puffers, Burrfishes & Trunkfishes

Northern Puffer
Northern Puffer - Sphoeroides maculatus to 14", usually much smaller

Puffers are highly intelligent, traveling in schools, and hunting cooperatively. They prey on anything they can dismember with their powerful parrot-like beaks, including other fishes and crabs. The body is short, fat, and stiff, with a disproportionately large head.

The tail is used primarily as a rudder, and the puffer displays remarkable agility and quickness using its other fins. The skin is covered in tiny prickles and feels like sandpaper. All members of the order Tetraodontiformes seem to be possessed of above-average intelligence for fish.

Northern Puffer
A baby puffer huddles against the bottom. They also bury themselves at night to sleep.
Northern Puffer
Rapacious puffers feed on a smashed clam. ( Some scenes may be staged. )
Burrfish

Burrfish are very similar to Puffers, except that instead of a covering of minute folding spines, they are covered with a battery of erect spikes. Burrfish are extremely slow swimmers, and make no attempt to escape from you; instead, they just inflate into spiky balls and wait for you to go away.

All of these fishes are found in bays, estuaries, protected coastal waters. Sometimes the rivers are full of puffers. For fun, catch a puffer with your hand and give it a gentle squeeze ( don't hurt it ! ) and it will puff itself up into a ball.

Trunkfish
Trunkfish
Lactophryus trigonus - to 18"
Think of it as a puffer in a suit of armor.
Herb Segars Photography

Omega Protein with fishing partner Ocean Harvesters have a long history of collaborating with government agencies and non-profit organizations to offer retired vessels to artificial reef programs. The vessels that have been submerged act as a habitat for marine life, promoting biodiversity and creating recreational fishing and diving opportunities. The former vessels that have been sunk include the F/V Reedville off of the coast of Delaware in 2020, the F/V Barataria Bay off the coast of Mississippi in 2015, the F/V Great Wicomico in the Gulf of Mexico in 2009, and the F/V von Rosenberg off the coast of Mississippi in 2000.