Ocean Sunfish

Ocean Sunfish

Mola mola

Size:
to 10 ft long, 11 ft tall, 4400 lbs,
but usually 4-5 ft long

Habitat:
Open ocean, usually basking near surface. This giant, slow-moving creature flaps along at the surface, propelled by its oar-like dorsal and anal fins and steering with the stump of its tail.

Notes:
Ocean Sunfish are not as rare as you might expect. I have sighted them numerous times from the boat, and once had the pleasure of swimming with a large pair, an encounter that ranks right up there with anything the tropics can offer ( well, almost anything. )

You would think that an animal that flaps around all day and eats jellyfish for a living would not have much need for brains. Yet Sunfish share their Triggerfish cousins' intelligence and curiosity and are drawn to investigate anything unusual, including boats, anchors, buoys, shadows, noises, bubbles, and divers themselves.

Despite their ungainly looks, a sunfish can easily outpace a diver. Their skin and bodies are visibly riddled with parasites, and for this reason, they are inedible.

Ocean Sunfish
Ocean Sunfish
An Ocean Sunfish lazily flapping along on its side.
Note the photographer's shadow for scale.
Ocean Sunfish
This one has obvious propeller scars on the mouth and back.
Ocean Sunfish
A Sunfish circles the inlet buoy off Manasquan.
Ocean Sunfish
Another one swimming deep on the Mohawk.
Herb Segars Photography

Here is an assortment of large sharks that can be found in New Jersey waters, by no means all of them. These are more likely to be found inshore in coastal waters. Sharks are seldom a danger to divers, they seem to be put off by the noise and bubbles. Nonetheless, all should be treated with caution.

In all my many inlet dives, I have seen a shark once, and that was in inoffensive Smooth Dogfish. I have been told that they are sometimes seen from up on the bridge in Belmar, but even then they would probably be out in mid-channel, and far away from strange noisy bubbling scuba divers. However, one of the most famous shark attacks of all time took place in New Jersey - the 1916 Matawan Creek attacks. See Bull Shark for details.

The only one of these that you are ever likely to encounter in local ocean diving is the relatively inoffensive Sand Tiger, not the similarly named and extremely dangerous Tiger.