Puffers, Burrfishes & Trunkfishes

Northern Puffer
Northern Puffer - Sphoeroides maculatus to 14", usually much smaller

Puffers are highly intelligent, traveling in schools, and hunting cooperatively. They prey on anything they can dismember with their powerful parrot-like beaks, including other fishes and crabs. The body is short, fat, and stiff, with a disproportionately large head.

The tail is used primarily as a rudder, and the puffer displays remarkable agility and quickness using its other fins. The skin is covered in tiny prickles and feels like sandpaper. All members of the order Tetraodontiformes seem to be possessed of above-average intelligence for fish.

Northern Puffer
A baby puffer huddles against the bottom. They also bury themselves at night to sleep.
Northern Puffer
Rapacious puffers feed on a smashed clam. ( Some scenes may be staged. )
Burrfish

Burrfish are very similar to Puffers, except that instead of a covering of minute folding spines, they are covered with a battery of erect spikes. Burrfish are extremely slow swimmers, and make no attempt to escape from you; instead, they just inflate into spiky balls and wait for you to go away.

All of these fishes are found in bays, estuaries, protected coastal waters. Sometimes the rivers are full of puffers. For fun, catch a puffer with your hand and give it a gentle squeeze ( don't hurt it ! ) and it will puff itself up into a ball.

Trunkfish
Trunkfish
Lactophryus trigonus - to 18"
Think of it as a puffer in a suit of armor.
Herb Segars Photography

There is actually a wealth of books on the subject of diving the New Jersey / New York area. A great deal more information, including loran numbers and/or directions, much more detailed histories and descriptions, and historical photos, can be found in these references, and I highly recommend all of them. You can find these at your local dive shop, or order all of them directly from the links on this page.

Many out-of-print titles are still available from used book dealers and can be found by searching online.

Update 2020:

Unfortunately, most of these are out of print now, but you can search out used copies.

Latest


Undiminished Violence
by Thomas G Clark
Undiminished Violence

Where Divers Dare
The Hunt for the Last U-boat

by Randall Peffer
Where Divers Dare

Hidden History of Maritime New Jersey
by Steve Nagiewicz
Hidden History of Maritime New Jersey

Printed from njscuba.net