Snorkel

no snorkel

Here is an item that is useful in the tropics, but much less so around here. This is because the water here is not nearly as crystal clear as in the tropics, and the depths are often greater. Therefore it is unlikely you will be able to see anything interesting below from the surface.

On a boat dive, a snorkel is totally useless - leave it home. Chances are, the captain and crew will tell you to take it off anyway. The same is generally true for inlet diving where the entry is steep. A snorkel is just one extra thing to get tangled up, and you will probably have enough of that already. A snorkel might be useful in a surface swim from the beach out to a close-in dive site, if it is a good one with purge valve or a dry valve to keep the water out entirely. Even then, you are better off doing a backstroke out to the site, with your head out of the water so you can navigate by landmarks, or an underwater swim if the currents are favorable.

no snorkel

I'm not saying you shouldn't own a snorkel, just that you shouldn't use it here. I own two snorkels, which I use in the tropics. The first is a real cheapie - no more than a plastic J-tube. It requires a Herculean blow to clear the water out, and is nearly useless unless you like choking on saltwater. The other one is much better, with a purge valve at the bottom and internal water-blocking baffles at the top. This is a pleasure to use, and the extra features are not just nice to have, they are essential.

Even with these niceties, there is no reason to spend a lot on a snorkel. There is simply not that much difference between a good $30 snorkel and a good $80 one. When buying a snorkel, avoid models that are big and bulbous, and look for something small, light, and streamlined. Remember, your snorkel hangs from your mask strap, and a big snorkel can literally pull your mask off !

An even better way to get a snorkel is to just find one on the bottom of Dutch Springs - it's like a snorkel farm down there!

After helping with yet another Open-Water class, I have come to the conclusion that the snorkel should be banned from scuba diving. It is nothing but a source of confusion and problems for students and wastes valuable course time that could be spent on more important skills. Don't even waste your money on one - you'll never use it again.

DIR

DIR seems to recognize that snorkels are idiotic, or maybe it is just that they are so hard to use in a cave.


8-D-cell light with lantern grip
8-D-cell light with lantern grip
now extinct

In the murky waters off New Jersey, you are going to need a powerful dive light if it is to be of any real usefulness. There are many different types of underwater lights to choose from.

Bulb Type

Nowadays, LEDs are the only way to go. They are cheap, bright, and efficient. They throw a white light that is much better than the dingy yellow of the old incandescent technology. Incandescent lights are completely obsolete. HID lights were never reliable, and terribly expensive.

Beam pattern is probably more important than brightness, Your main light should throw a wide beam, for area illumination. Many lights throw a narrow pencil beam that appears to be brighter but is actually less useful. These are best used as backups and in special situations, such as camera strobe aimers. Some lights are adjustable.

Printed from njscuba.net